婀栧崡鐭╅樀鐢靛瓙绉戞妧鏈夐檺鍏徃-凯发线上手机登录
鍖楁枟鍗槦瀵艰埅绯荤粺鏄垜鍥芥鍦ㄥ疄鏂界殑鑷富鍙戝睍銆佺嫭绔嬭繍琛岀殑鍏ㄧ悆鍗槦瀵艰埅绯荤粺锛岀敱绌洪棿娈点€佸湴闈㈡鍜岀敤鎴锋涓夐儴鍒嗙粍鎴愶紝绌洪棿娈靛寘鎷?/span>5棰楅潤姝㈣建閬撳崼鏄熷拰30棰楅潪闈欐杞ㄩ亾鍗槦锛屽湴闈㈡鍖呮嫭涓绘帶绔欍€佹敞鍏ョ珯鍜岀洃娴嬬珯绛夎嫢骞蹭釜鍦伴潰绔欙紝鐢ㄦ埛娈靛寘鎷寳鏂楃敤鎴风粓绔互鍙婁笌鍏朵粬鍗槦瀵艰埅绯荤粺鍏煎鐨勭粓绔€傜郴缁熸寜鐓р€滀笁姝ヨ蛋鈥濈殑鎬讳綋瑙勫垝鍒嗘瀹炴柦锛氱涓€姝ワ紝2000骞村舰鎴愬寳鏂楀崼鏄熷鑸瘯楠岀郴缁熷尯鍩熸湁婧愭湇鍔¤兘鍔涳紱绗簩姝ワ紝2012骞村舰鎴愬寳鏂楀崼鏄熷鑸郴缁熷尯鍩熸棤婧愭湇鍔¤兘鍔涳紱绗笁姝ワ紝2020骞村寳鏂楀崼鏄熷鑸郴缁熷舰鎴愬叏鐞冩棤婧愭湇鍔¤兘鍔涖€?/span>2012骞?/span>12鏈?/span>27鏃ワ紝鍖楁枟绯荤粺鍚戜簹澶ぇ閮ㄥ垎鍦板尯姝ｅ紡鎻愪緵杩炵画鏃犳簮瀹氫綅銆佸鑸€佹巿鏃剁瓑鏈嶅姟锛屾爣蹇楃潃绗簩姝ュ缓璁惧渾婊″畬鎴愩€?/span>2015骞?/span>3鏈?/span>30鏃ワ紝闅忕潃棣栭鏂颁竴浠ｅ寳鏂楀鑸崼鏄熸垚鍔熷彂灏勶紝绗笁姝ュ叏鐞冪粍缃戝缓璁惧伐浣滃叏闈㈠惎鍔紝棰勮2018骞村皢鐜囧厛涓衡€滀竴甯︿竴璺€濆浗瀹舵彁渚涘熀鏈湇鍔°€?/span>
鎴戝浗楂樺害閲嶈骞剁н鏋佹帹鍔ㄥ寳鏂楀崼鏄熷鑸骇涓氬彂灞曪紝鍙戝竷浜嗐€婂浗瀹跺崼鏄熷鑸骇涓氫腑闀挎湡鍙戝睍瑙勫垝銆嬶紝浠庡浗瀹跺眰闈㈠鍗槦瀵艰埅浜т笟闀挎湡鍙戝睍杩涜浜嗘€讳綋閮ㄧ讲銆傚湪鍥藉浜т笟鏀跨瓥銆佷笓椤圭ず鑼冮」鐩瓑鎺ㄥ姩涓嬶紝鎴戝浗鍖楁枟浜т笟杩呴€熷彂灞曘€傛嵁涓浗鍗槦瀵艰埅瀹氫綅鍗忎細缁熻锛?/span>2012骞存垜鍥藉寳鏂楀崼鏄熷鑸笌浣嶇疆鏈嶅姟浜т笟浜у€兼帴杩?/span>40浜垮厓锛屽寳鏂楃粓绔ぞ浼氭寔鏈夐噺23涓囦綑濂楋紱2013骞村寳鏂椾骇鍊?/span>102浜垮厓锛屽寳鏂楃粓绔ぞ浼氭寔鏈夐噺瓒呰繃130涓囧锛?/span>2014骞村浗鍐呭崼鏄熷鑸競鍦烘柊澧為攢鍞骇鍝佸強绯荤粺瓒呰繃80锛呭凡閲囩敤鍖楁枟鍏煎鎶€鏈紱2015骞撮璁″寳鏂楀競鍦鸿妯″皢杈惧埌300浜?/span>-400浜裤€?/span>
鍖楁枟浜т笟閾剧幇鐘?/span>
鎸夌収琛屼笟閫氳缁熻鏂瑰紡锛屽崼鏄熷鑸骇涓氶摼涓€鑸垎涓轰互涓嬪嚑涓幆鑺傦細鍗槦鍒堕€犮€佸崼鏄熷彂灏勩€侀厤濂楀湴闈㈣澶囧缓璁俱€佸崼鏄熷鑸簲鐢ㄤ互鍙婁笅娓稿競鍦恒€傜敱浜庡崼鏄熷埗閫犮€佸崼鏄熷彂灏勩€侀厤濂楀湴闈㈣澶囧缓璁剧瓑鍧囧睘浜庡啗浜嬭鏂斤紝鑰屽寳鏂椾骇涓氱殑鏈潵鍙戝睍姘戠敤甯傚満灏嗗崰鎹緢澶ф瘮閲嶏紝鍥犳锛屾湰鏂囦富瑕佷粠姘戠敤瑙掑害瀵瑰寳鏂椾骇涓氶摼杩涜鎺㈣銆?/span>
鎹粺璁★紝鐩墠鎴戝浗鍖楁枟浜т笟閾句紒浜嬩笟鍗曚綅鏁伴噺瓒呰繃13000瀹讹紝浠庝笟浜哄憳杩?/span>40涓囦汉銆傝幏寰椾腑鍥藉崼鏄熷鑸畾浣嶅簲鐢ㄧ鐞嗕腑蹇冭瀹氱殑鈥滃垎鐞嗙骇鏈嶅姟鍗曚綅鈥?/span>12瀹躲€佲€滃垎鐞嗙骇鏈嶅姟璇曢獙鍗曚綅鈥?/span>49瀹躲€佲€滅粓绔骇鏈嶅姟鍗曚綅鈥?/span>64瀹躲€備骇涓氶摼涓婃父鐨勮姱鐗囥€佸ぉ绾裤€?/span>gis銆佹澘鍗°€佸湴鍥俱€佹ā鎷熸簮绛夊凡瀹炵幇鍏ㄩ潰閰嶅锛屽浗鍐呰嚜涓荤爺鍙戠殑鍖楁枟鑺墖绛夊熀纭€浜у搧锛屽凡杩涘叆瑙勬ā搴旂敤闃舵锛涗腑娓哥殑鎵嬫寔鍨嬨€佽溅杞藉瀷銆佽埞杞藉瀷銆佹寚鎸ュ瀷绛夊悇绫诲簲鐢ㄧ粓绔凡缁忓箍娉涗娇鐢ㄥ湪鍚勪釜琛屼笟锛屽搧绫诲凡鍒濆叿瑙勬ā锛涗笅娓哥殑杩愯惀鏈嶅姟鍜岀郴缁熼泦鎴愪笟宸插湪鍚勯鍩熻繘琛屼簡鎺㈢储搴旂敤銆?/span>
1銆佸熀纭€浜у搧锛堣姱鐗囥€佹澘鍗″強澶╃嚎锛?/span>
鎹腑鍥藉崼鏄熷鑸畾浣嶅崗浼氱粺璁℃暟鎹紝2014骞村寳鏂楄姱鐗囥€佹澘鍗°€佸ぉ绾跨瓑涓婃父鍩虹浜у搧鍜岄珮绮惧害浜у搧瀛ｅ害澧炲箙閮藉湪20%-25%宸﹀彸锛屽寳鏂楀鑸瀷鍩哄甫鑺墖鐨勫崟瀛ｅ嚭璐ч噺宸茬粡瓒呰繃130涓囩墖锛屽皠棰戣姱鐗囧崟瀛ｅ害鍑鸿揣閲忎篃鎺ヨ繎130涓囷紝鏄庢樉鏀鹃噺锛屽寳鏂楅€愭鏇夸唬gps灏嗘垚涓哄父鎬併€?/span>
2011-2014骞达紝鎴戝浗鍖楁枟鑺墖銆佹ā鍧楀強澶╃嚎绛夊熀纭€浜у搧鐨勫競鍦烘鍐碉細鍖楁枟瀵艰埅鑺墖鎬婚攢閲忓凡缁忔帴杩?/span>500涓囩墖锛屼腑鐢电24鎵€銆佸箍宸炴鼎鑺€佽タ瀹夊崕璁€佷腑绉戝井鐢靛瓙銆佽タ瀹夋鍒涚數瀛愮瓑浜斿浼佷笟甯傚満浠介31%锛涘寳鏂楀鑸ā鍧楁€婚攢閲忚揪鍒?/span>558.2涓囦釜锛屽拰鑺槦閫氥€佹嘲鏂楀井鐢靛瓙銆佽タ瀹夊崕璁瓑涓夊浼佷笟甯傚満浠介79.3%锛涘寳鏂楀鑸ぉ绾挎€婚攢閲忚揪鍒?/span>245.7涓囦釜锛屼匠鍒╃數瀛愩€侀噾鏄岀數瀛愩€佸崕棰栨嘲绉戙€佹捣绉俊鎭€佸崕淇″ぉ绾跨瓑浜斿浼佷笟甯傚満浠介鎺掑悕闈犲墠銆?/span>
鍖楁枟楂樼簿搴﹀簲鐢ㄤ竴鐩翠唬琛ㄨ涓氬簲鐢ㄧ殑鍙戝睍娼滃姏锛岀洰鍓嶉珮绮惧害鏉垮崱鍜屽ぉ绾垮凡鍒嗗埆鍗犳嵁鍥藉唴30%鍜?/span>90%甯傚満浠介銆?/span>2011-2014骞达紝鎴戝浗鍖楁枟楂樼簿搴︽澘鍗″強澶╃嚎绛夊熀纭€浜у搧鐨勫競鍦烘鍐靛涓嬶細鍖楁枟楂樼簿搴︽澘鍗″嚭璐ч噺涓?/span>7.6涓囦釜锛屼笂娴峰徃鍗楀崰姣?/span>71%锛涘寳鏂楅珮绮惧害澶╃嚎鍑鸿揣閲忎负24.75涓囦釜銆?/span>
2銆佺粓绔骇鍝?/span>
缁堢浜у搧绉嶇被杈冨锛屽彲鍒嗕负涓撲笟鍜屽ぇ浼椾袱澶ч鍩熴€備笓涓氶鍩熷寘鎷珮绮惧害娴嬮噺銆?/span>gis鏁版嵁閲囬泦銆佽溅杈嗚皟搴︾粓绔瓑锛屽ぇ浼楁秷璐归鍩熶富瑕佹湁pnd銆佽溅杞藉鑸澶囩瓑銆?/span>2014骞村浗鍐呭鑸畾浣嶇粓绔骇鍝侀攢閲忕獊鐮?/span>3.88浜垮彴锛屽叾涓細甯﹀崼鏄熷鑸畾浣嶅姛鑳界殑鏅鸿兘鎵嬫満閿€閲忚揪鍒?/span>3.7浜垮彴锛涙苯杞﹀鑸悗瑁呭競鍦虹粓绔攢閲?/span>910涓囧彴锛涙苯杞﹀鑸墠瑁呭競鍦虹粓绔攢閲忕害涓?/span>247涓囧彴锛涘悇绫荤洃鎺х粓绔攢閲忕害650涓囧彴锛涘叾浠?/span>pnd銆佷釜浜哄鑸华浜у搧绾?/span>70涓囧彴锛涢珮绮惧害瀹氫綅鎺ユ敹鏈烘垨鏉垮崱閿€閲忥紙鍚嚭鍙ｏ級瓒呰繃15涓囧彴/濂椼€?/span>
缁堢浜у搧甯傚満鐩墠鍛堢幇杈冧负鍏呭垎鐨勭珵浜夊眬闈紝鍥藉鍝佺墝鏈?/span>trimble銆?/span>garmin銆?/span>magellan绛夛紝鑰屽浗鍐呮湁鍚堜紬鎬濆．銆佽禌鏍煎鑸€佹尟鑺鎶€銆佸寳鏂楁槦閫氥€佽埅澶╂亽鏄熺瓑浼佷笟銆備究鎼哄紡鎴栦笓鐢ㄥ鑸粓绔鍩燂細姘戠敤甯傚満绔炰簤婵€鐑堛€佸搧鐗屼紬澶氾紝甯傚満浠介鐩稿鍒嗘暎锛屼富瑕佷紒涓氭湁鏂扮銆?/span>mio銆佸煄闄呴€氱瓑锛涘啗鐢ㄥ競鍦鸿繘鍏ュ鍨掔浉瀵硅緝楂橈紝鍥藉唴浼佷笟鏈変紭鍔匡紝涓昏浼佷笟鏈夎埅澶╂亽鏄熴€佹尟鑺鎶€銆佸寳鏂楁槦閫氱瓑銆傝溅杞藉鑸粓绔鍩燂細鍓嶈甯傚満浜у搧闄勫姞鍊奸珮銆佹綔鍔涘ぇ锛屽悗瑁呭競鍦虹珵浜夋縺鐑堬紝闆嗕腑搴︿綆锛屼富瑕佷紒涓氭湁绾芥浖銆?/span>garmin銆佷换鎴戞父銆佽禌鏍煎鑸€佸悎浼楁€濆．銆傞珮绮惧害瀵艰埅璁惧棰嗗煙锛氬競鍦洪泦涓害杈冮珮锛屼富瑕佷紒涓氭湁涓捣杈俱€佸崡鏂规祴缁樼瓑銆?/span>gis鏁版嵁閲囬泦锛氬競鍦洪泦涓害杈冮珮锛屼富瑕佷紒涓氭湁鍚堜紬鎬濆．銆佷腑娴疯揪銆?/span>trimble銆侀害鍝蹭鸡绛夈€?/span>
3銆佽涓氬簲鐢?/span>
涓烘帹鍔ㄥ寳鏂楀簲鐢紝2011骞翠腑鍥藉崼鏄熷鑸郴缁熺鐞嗗姙鍏缁勭粐鐩稿叧閮ㄥ鍜屽湴鏂逛富绠￠儴闂紝鍚姩浜嗘垜鍥界浜屼唬鍗槦瀵艰埅閲嶅ぇ涓撻」搴旂敤绀鸿寖宸ョ▼銆?/span>
2011骞?/span>10鏈堬紝棣栦釜绀鸿寖椤圭洰鈥滈噸鐐硅繍杈撹繃绋嬬洃鎺х鐞嗘湇鍔＄ず鑼冪郴缁熷伐绋嬧€濆惎鍔紝宸ョ▼閫夊彇灞变笢銆佹渤鍖楃瓑9鐪侊紙甯傦級锛屽鈥滀袱瀹竴鍗扁€濊繍杈撹溅杈嗭紙鏃呮父鍖呰溅銆侀暱閫旂彮绾垮杞﹀拰鍗遍櫓鍖栧鍝佽繍杈撹溅锛夈€佸簲鎬ヤ繚闅滆溅杈嗐€侀噸杞芥櫘璐ц溅杈嗙瓑杩涜鍩轰簬鍖楁枟瀹氫綅鐨勭鐞嗐€傞殢鍚庯紝涓浗姘旇薄灞€鈥滃熀浜庡寳鏂楀鑸崼鏄熺殑澶ф皵銆佹捣娲嬪拰绌洪棿鐩戞祴棰勮绀鸿寖搴旂敤宸ョ▼鈥濄€佸叕瀹夐儴鈥滃寳鏂楀崼鏄熷鑸叕瀹夊簲鐢ㄧず鑼冮」鐩€濄€佹皯鏀块儴鈥滃寳鏂楀崼鏄熷鑸郴缁熷浗瀹剁患鍚堝噺鐏句笌搴旀€ュ吀鍨嬬ず鑼冨簲鐢ㄩ」鐩€濄€佷氦閫氶儴鈥滃熀浜庡寳鏂楃殑涓浗娴蜂笂鎼滄晳淇℃伅绯荤粺绀鸿寖宸ョ▼鈥濄€佸啘涓氶儴鈥滃寳鏂楁捣娲嬫笖涓氬簲鐢ㄧず鑼冮」鐩€濄€佸浗瀹舵灄涓氬眬鈥滄灄涓氱敓鎬佸缓璁句笌淇濇姢鍖楁枟绀鸿寖搴旂敤绯荤粺宸ョ▼鈥濄€佸浗瀹剁數缃戔€滃寳鏂楃數鍔涢珮绮惧害鎺堟椂涓庡叏缃戞椂闂村悓姝ョ郴缁熷簲鐢ㄧず鑼冣€濈瓑琛屼笟绀鸿寖宸ョ▼鐩哥户鍚姩寤鸿銆?/span>
2012骞?/span>5鏈堬紝棣栦釜鍖哄煙绀鸿寖宸ョ▼鈥滅彔涓夎鍗槦瀵艰埅搴旂敤绀鸿寖绯荤粺宸ョ▼鈥濆惎鍔紝璇ュ伐绋嬪皢寮€灞曪細1涓寳鏂楀煄甯傚簲鐢ㄧず鑼冿紙涓北甯傦級銆?/span>2涓敮鎸佸钩鍙板缓璁俱€?/span>3涓涓氬簲鐢ㄧず鑼冦€傞殢鍚庯紝璐靛窞銆侀暱涓夎锛堜笂娴凤級銆侀檿瑗裤€佸寳浜€佸洓宸濄€佹箹鍗椼€佹睙鑻忋€佹箹鍖椼€佷含娲ュ唨绛夌渷锛堝競锛夊強鍖哄煙鍖楁枟鍗槦搴旂敤绀鸿寖椤圭洰闄嗙画鍚姩锛屽洿缁曞湴闈㈠熀纭€璁炬柦鍙婂湴鏂硅涓氭垨姘戠敓搴旂敤缁勭粐瀹炴柦銆?/span>
姝ゅ锛?/span>2014骞村浗瀹跺彂鏀瑰鍚姩鍖楁枟鍗槦瀵艰埅浜т笟閲嶅ぇ搴旂敤绀鸿寖涓撻」锛岄噸鐐规敮鎸佸寳鏂楀鍐呭浣嶇疆鏈嶅姟鍩虹骞冲彴寤鸿鍜屽簲鐢ㄧず鑼冦€佽涓氶噸澶у簲鐢ㄧず鑼冦€佸尯鍩熼噸澶у簲鐢ㄧず鑼冦€傗€滈檿瑗跨渷瑗垮畨甯傚寳鏂楁櫤鎱ф梾娓稿強姘戠敓鍏崇埍绀鸿寖宸ョ▼鈥濄€佲€滈粦榫欐睙鐪佸搱灏旀花甯傚寳鏂楀崼鏄熷鑸骇涓氶噸澶у簲鐢ㄧず鑼冣€濄€佲€滅坏闃冲寳鏂楀崼鏄熷鑸骇涓氬尯鍩熺患鍚堢ず鑼冮」鐩€濄€佲€滀笂娴峰競鍖楁枟鍗槦瀵艰埅浜т笟閲嶅ぇ搴旂敤绀鸿寖鈥濄€佲€滅煶娌冲瓙甯傚寳鏂楃郴缁熺簿鍑嗗啘涓氬簲鐢ㄧず鑼冣€濈瓑涓€鎵归」鐩緱鍒颁笓椤硅祫鍔┿€?/span>
4銆佸熀纭€璁炬柦锛堝湴鍩哄寮虹珯锛?/span>
鍖楁枟鍦板熀澧炲己绯荤粺鏄敱鍥藉缁熶竴瑙勫垝寤鸿鐨勪互鍖楁枟鍗槦瀵艰埅绯荤粺涓轰富锛屽吋瀹瑰叾浠?/span>gnss绯荤粺鐨勫湴鍩哄寮虹郴缁熴€傛牴鎹鍒掞紝鍖楁枟鍦板熀澧炲己绯荤粺灏嗘瀯寤哄叏鍥戒竴寮犵綉锛屽疄鐜伴儴闂ㄩ棿銆佸湴鍖洪棿銆佸啗姘戠敤鎴烽棿璧勬簮缁熺锛屾暟鎹叡浜€?/span>2014骞?/span>9鏈堬紝鍏ㄥ浗鍖楁枟鍦板熀澧炲己绯荤粺宸ョ▼寤鸿姝ｅ紡鍚姩锛岀敱涓浗鍏靛櫒宸ヤ笟闆嗗洟浣滀负鎬讳綋鐮斿埗鍗曚綅锛屽皢鍦?/span>2015骞村簳鍓嶅缓鎴愭鏋剁綉鍜岄儴鍒嗗尯鍩熷姞瀵嗙綉鍩哄噯绔欑綉缁滃苟鎶曞叆杩愯锛屾彁渚涚背绾х簿搴︾殑瀹氫綅鏈嶅姟锛?/span>2018骞村簳鍓嶅缓鎴愬叏鍥借寖鍥村尯鍩熷姞瀵嗙綉鍩哄噯绔欑綉缁滐紝鎻愪緵绫崇骇銆佸垎绫崇骇銆佸帢绫崇骇鍜屽悗澶勭悊姣背绾х殑楂樼簿搴︿綅缃湇鍔°€?/span>
鍥藉唴鍖哄煙鍦板熀澧炲己绔欏缓璁炬柟闈紝鍖椾含銆佹繁鍦炽€佷笂娴枫€佸ぉ娲ャ€侀噸搴嗐€佹箹鍖椼€佹箹鍗椼€佸洓宸濄€侀檿瑗裤€佹渤鍗楃瓑鐪侊紙甯傦級姝ｅ姞閫熸帹杩涖€?/span>2013骞?/span>2鏈堬紝鍏ㄥ浗棣栦釜鐪佺骇鍖楁枟鍦板熀澧炲己缃戔€斺€旀箹鍖楃ず鑼冮」鐩缓璁惧畬鎴愬苟鎶曞叆璇曡繍琛岋紝鍖呮嫭30涓寳鏂楄繛缁繍琛屽熀鍑嗙珯鍙婄浉搴旂殑鎺у埗鍜屾湇鍔＄郴缁熴€?/span>2014骞达紩鏈堬紝鎴戝浗棣栦釜娴蜂笂鍖楁枟鍦板熀澧炲己绯荤粺鈥斺€斺€滄袱娴锋咕鍖楁枟鍦板熀澧炲己绯荤粺鈥濋€氳繃楠屾敹锛岄」鐩湪娓ゆ捣婀惧缓绔嬩簡锛撲釜鍖楁枟/gps璇曢獙鍩哄噯绔欍€?/span>2015骞?/span>7鏈堬紝鍏ㄥ浗鏈€澶х殑鐪佺骇鍦板熀澧炲己绯荤粺鈥斺€斿洓宸濈渷鍖楁枟鍦板熀澧炲己绯荤粺鍩哄噯绔欙紝100搴у湴鍩哄寮虹珯鎶曞叆浣跨敤銆?/span>
娴峰鍖楁枟鍦板熀澧炲己绔欏缓璁炬柟闈紝浠ユ姹夊厜璋峰寳鏂楁帶鑲￠泦鍥㈡湁闄愬叕鍙镐负浠ｈ〃灏戞暟鍑犱釜浼佷笟绉瀬璺佃鈥滃寳鏂楄蛋鍑哄幓鈥濇垬鐣ワ紝鍦ㄢ€滀竴甯︿竴璺€濇部绾垮浗瀹舵帹骞垮寳鏂楀熀纭€璁炬柦寤鸿銆?/span>2013骞村寳鏂楅涓捣澶栧湴鍩哄寮虹珯宸茬粡鍦ㄦ嘲鍥借惤鍦帮紝鏈潵灏嗗缓璁?/span>220涓熀绔欏疄鐜版嘲鍥藉叏澧冭鐩栥€傚反鍩烘柉鍧︺€佹煬鍩斿鍖楁枟cors鍩哄噯绔欏浜庣ǔ姝ユ帹杩涘綋涓紝鏈潵鎴戝浗灏嗕笌椹潵瑗夸簹銆佺紖鐢搞€佹枃鑾辩瓑涓滅洘鍥藉锛屼互鍙婂ⅷ瑗垮摜銆佷縿缃楁柉銆佷紛鏈楃瓑鍥界缃插崗璁缓璁炬洿澶氱殑娴峰鍦板熀澧為暱绔欍€?/span>
浜т笟閾惧彂灞曚富瑕侀棶棰?/span>
鈥滃崄浜屼簲鈥濇湡闂达紝鍦ㄥ浗瀹舵斂绛栧ぇ鍔涙壎鎸佸拰鍖楁枟绯荤粺寤鸿閫愭瀹屽杽鐨勭幆澧冧笅锛屽寳鏂椾骇涓氶摼宸插垵姝ュ舰鎴愩€傛垜鍥藉寳鏂椾骇涓氳繋鏉ヤ簡璺ㄨ秺寮忓彂灞曪紝浜т笟姝ｄ粠gps搴旂敤涓轰富閫愭笎鍚戝寳鏂楀吋瀹瑰绯荤粺搴旂敤杞彉锛屽寳鏂楃郴缁熷皢鍦ㄥ浗闃插拰娑夊強鍥藉銆佺ぞ浼氬拰缁忔祹瀹夊叏鐨勯鍩熼€愭鏇夸唬鍥藉绯荤粺鎴栦笌鍏跺吋瀹逛娇鐢紝骞堕€愭笎涓?/span>gps绔炰簤澶т紬甯傚満銆備絾鎴戜滑鍚屾椂蹇呴』娓呴啋璁よ瘑鍒帮紝涓浗鍖楁枟浜т笟鍙戝睍姝ｉ潰涓寸潃鏍稿績鎶€鏈己澶便€佽嚜涓荤煡璇嗕骇鏉冧骇鍝佸競鍦哄崰鏈夌巼浣庛€佷骇涓氭爣鍑嗗缓璁炬粸鍚庛€佽繍钀ユ湇鍔′笉鑳芥湁鏁堟弧瓒冲簲鐢ㄩ渶姹傜瓑涓嶅埄鍥犵礌锛岃繖浜涢棶棰樺皢涓ラ噸鍒剁害浜т笟鐨勫悗缁彂灞曘€?/span>
1銆佹皯鐢ㄦ柟闈紝鍥藉鑷充粖杩樻病鏈夋寚瀹氫竴涓綊鍙ｇ粺涓€绠＄悊鐨勯儴闂?/span>
鍦ㄥ啗鐢ㄦ柟闈紝瀵瑰寳鏂楃郴缁熺殑绠＄悊鎴戝浗璁炬湁涓ゅ鏈烘瀯锛屼竴瀹舵槸涓浗鍗槦瀵艰埅绯荤粺绠＄悊鍔炲叕瀹わ紝鍏朵富瑕佽亴鑳芥槸鎵挎媴鎴戝浗鍖楁枟绯荤粺鐨勭┖闂存銆佸湴闈㈡鐨勬墍鏈夎鏂借澶囩殑鎶曡祫寤鸿锛屾帹鍔ㄥ寳鏂楀崼鏄熷鑸畾浣嶇郴缁熷湪鎴戝浗鐨勪骇涓氬寲鍙戝睍锛屽悓鏃跺紑灞曞寳鏂楃郴缁熷浗闄呭悎浣滄垬鐣ユ斂绛栫爺绌跺拰鍥介檯甯傚満寮€鎷撶爺绌躲€傚彟涓€瀹舵槸涓浗鍗槦瀵艰埅瀹氫綅搴旂敤绠＄悊涓績锛屽姞寮哄寳鏂楀鑸郴缁熻繍琛岀淮鎶ょ鐞嗭紝纭繚鍖楁枟绯荤粺杩炵画绋冲畾杩愯鍜屽彲闈犳湇鍔★紱鍔犲己鍖楁枟杩愯惀鏈嶅姟鍜屽簲鐢ㄧ粓绔敓浜т紒涓氱殑鐩戠潱绠＄悊锛岀‘淇濇湇鍔¤川閲忓拰瀹夊叏锛涘姞寮哄寳鏂楀簲鐢ㄥ熀纭€鏍囧噯鍜屽熀纭€璁炬柦寤鸿锛屽く瀹炲簲鐢ㄥ彂灞曞熀纭€銆傜劧鑰屽湪姘戠敤鏂归潰锛屽浗瀹惰嚦浠婅繕娌℃湁鎸囧畾涓€涓綊鍙ｇ粺涓€绠＄悊鐨勯儴闂紝褰㈡垚浜嗗彂鏀瑰銆佺鎶€閮ㄣ€佸伐淇￠儴銆佷氦閫氶儴銆佸啘涓氶儴銆佺幆淇濋儴绛夊澶寸鐞嗐€侀噸澶嶇鐞嗐€佸悇鑷负鎴樸€佸澶存姇璧勭殑灞€闈紝鏋佷笉鍒╀簬鎴戝浗鍖楁枟绯荤粺鍦ㄦ皯鐢ㄩ鍩熺殑浜т笟鍖栥€佽鑼冨寲銆佹爣鍑嗗寲銆佹湁搴忓寲鐨勫彂灞曘€?/span>
2銆佹牳蹇冩妧鏈己澶卞強鍏抽敭璁惧鍥戒骇鍖栫巼浣?/span>
鍦ㄥ崼鏄熷鑸骇鍝佷骇涓氬寲杩涚▼涓紝鏍稿績鎶€鏈槸鍗槦瀹氫綅鍏抽敭鑺墖锛屽灏勯鑺墖銆佸熀甯﹁姱鐗囥€佹暟鎹鐞嗚姱鐗囩瓑銆傜洰鍓嶄腑鍥藉崼鏄熷鑸姱鐗囧競鍦虹殑95%宸茶缇庡浗鍗犻锛屽浗鍐呭ぇ閮ㄥ垎浼佷笟杩樹笉鍏峰鐮斿彂姝ょ被澶氭ā瀵艰埅鑺墖鐨勮兘鍔涳紝闀挎湡浠ユ潵閮芥病鏈夊舰鎴愭牳蹇冩妧鏈紝闃荤浜嗗寳鏂楃郴缁熷簲鐢ㄧ殑鎺ㄥ箍锛屽埗绾︿簡涓浗鍗槦瀵艰埅搴旂敤浜т笟鐨勮妯″寲銆佸ぇ浼楀寲鍙戝睍銆傚彟澶栵紝娑夊強鍥藉鏍稿績缁忔祹鍜屽畨鍏ㄧ殑璁稿閲嶈棰嗗煙锛屽寘鎷皯鑸€佷氦閫氥€佺數淇°€侀噾铻嶃€佺數鍔涖€佺墿娴佺瓑鍩烘湰渚濊禆gps锛屽鍥藉瀹夊叏鍜屾垬鐣ュ埄鐩婃瀯鎴愪弗閲嶅▉鑳併€?/span>
3銆佽嚜涓荤煡璇嗕骇鏉冨鑸郴缁熷競鍦哄崰鏈夌巼浣?/span>
鐩墠锛?/span>gps宸插姘村拰鐢典竴鏍疯瀺鍏ュ埌浜嗕汉浠棩甯哥敓浜у拰鐢熸椿鐨勬柟鏂归潰闈紝骞跺舰鎴愭垚鐔熺殑甯傚満搴旂敤妯″紡锛屽崰鎹簡涓浗鍗槦瀵艰埅搴旂敤甯傚満杩?/span>99%鐨勪唤棰濄€備腑鍥借嚜涓荤煡璇嗕骇鏉冪殑鍖楁枟鍗槦瀵艰埅璇曢獙绯荤粺铏藉凡鍦ㄦ祴缁樸€佹笖涓氥€佷氦閫氳繍杈撶瓑璇稿棰嗗煙寰楀埌搴旂敤锛屽苟浜х敓鑹ソ鐨勭粡娴庢晥鐩婂拰绀句細鏁堢泭锛屼絾瀛樺湪浠锋牸楂樸€佺簿搴︿綆鐨勭己闄枫€傚湪姘戠敤棰嗗煙搴旂敤杈冨皯锛屽彧鍗犳嵁涓嶅埌1%鐨勫競鍦轰唤棰濄€傚彟澶栵紝鍖楁枟鍗槦瀵艰埅绯荤粺灏氭湭寤鸿瀹屽杽锛屽叾搴旂敤鐨勫彲闈犳€с€佸厛杩涙€с€佽繛缁€ц繕鏈夊緟楠岃瘉锛屾棤娉曞強鏃舵湁鏁堝湴鍙戞尌绯荤粺甯︽潵鐨勭ぞ浼氬拰缁忔祹鏁堢泭锛岀浉姣斾簬gps 瀛樺湪鍚庡彂鍔ｅ娍锛屽競鍦虹珵浜夊姏涓嶈冻锛屾殏涓嶅叿澶囦笌gps 绔炰簤鐨勫疄鍔涖€傞殢鐫€gps 绛夌郴缁熷簲鐢ㄥ湪甯傚満涓婄殑杩涗竴姝ユ嫇灞曘€佸珐鍥猴紝涔熶娇寰楀寳鏂楃郴缁熷簲鐢ㄥ競鍦虹殑鎺ㄥ箍鏇村姞鑹伴毦銆?/span>
4銆佷骇涓氭爣鍑嗚鑼冨缓璁炬粸鍚?/span>
鐢变簬缂哄皯鍥藉灞傞潰鐨勫畯瑙傚崗璋冩満鏋勶紝涓浗鍗槦搴旂敤浜т笟鍦ㄦ爣鍑嗘硶瑙勩€佸彂灞曡鍒掋€佹斂绛栥€佹祴璇曡瘎浼般€佸競鍦哄噯鍏ョ瓑浜т笟鏀跨瓥涓庤涓氭爣鍑嗚鑼冩柟闈紝瀛樺湪寤鸿缂哄け鍜屾粸鍚庣幇璞★紝娌℃湁褰㈡垚缁熶竴鐨勬妧鏈爣鍑嗭紝瀵艰嚧鍖楁枟绯荤粺鍏抽敭鍣ㄤ欢鐨勭敓浜у拰閲囪喘闀挎湡鏃犳硶闆嗕腑锛岀淮鎶や笉渚裤€佷簰鐩镐笉鍏煎锛岄樆纰嶄簡绯荤粺搴旂敤鐨勬甯告帹骞匡紝杩涜€屽埗绾︿簡涓浗鍗槦瀵艰埅搴旂敤浜т笟閾惧拰瑙勬ā鍖栧競鍦虹殑褰㈡垚銆?/span>
5銆佽繍钀ユ湇鍔′笉鑳芥湁鏁堟弧瓒冲簲鐢ㄩ渶姹?/span>
鍦ㄥ叏鐞冨崼鏄熷鑸骇涓氫腑锛岃繍钀ユ湇鍔″崰鍏跺鑸骇涓氱殑姣斾緥鏈€澶э紝骞冲潎杈惧埌60%宸﹀彸锛屽苟涓旀槸澧為暱鏈€蹇殑閮ㄥ垎銆傝€屾垜鍥藉寳鏂椾骇涓氫腑杩愯惀鏈嶅姟鍗犳瘮浠呬负17%锛岃繙杩滆揪涓嶅埌骞冲潎姘村钩銆傜洰鍓嶄腑鍥藉崼鏄熷鑸簲鐢ㄤ富瑕侀泦涓湪杞﹁埞瀵艰埅鐩戞帶銆佺數鍔涘強閫氫俊缃戠粶鎺堟椂绛夐鍩燂紝缁煎悎杩愯惀鏈嶅姟骞冲彴灏氭湭寤虹珛锛屼笉鑳芥湁鏁堟弧瓒冲ぇ浼楀強琛屼笟鐢ㄦ埛澶氭牱鍖栫殑搴旂敤闇€姹傦紝缂轰箯闈㈠悜澶т紬甯傚満娓呮櫚鐨勭泩鍒╂ā寮忋€傞渶闈㈠悜浣嶇疆鏈嶅姟銆佸叕浼楀嚭琛屻€佹櫤鑳戒氦閫氥€佺墿娴佺洃鎺ц皟搴︺€佸簲鎬ユ晳鎻寸瓑缁嗗垎棰嗗煙锛屾繁搴︽寲鎺樼敤鎴烽渶姹傦紝寮€鍙戞柊鐨勫簲鐢ㄦ湇鍔′笌鐩堝埄妯″紡銆?/span>
鏈潵鍙戝睍瓒嬪娍
浠庡寳鏂楀埌鈥滃寳鏂楋紜鈥濓紝浠庡吋瀹?/span>gps鍒板吋瀹瑰寳鏂楋紝浠庝笓涓氬簲鐢ㄣ€佽涓氬簲鐢ㄥ埌澶т紬鍖栫殑绀句細搴旂敤锛屼粠鍖楁枟鐨勨€滅櫨鍩庣櫨杩炵櫨鐢ㄢ€濆埌鈥滀竴甯︿竴璺€濇垬鐣ュ疄鏂斤紝浠庡寳鏂楃簿鍑嗘湇鍔＄綉鍒颁腑鍥戒綅缃綉鏈嶅姟鑱旂洘锛屽寳鏂椻€滃ぉ涓婂ソ鐢紝鍦颁笅浼氱敤鈥濈殑鏍煎眬锛屾琚墦閫犲緱瓒婃潵瓒婄ǔ鍥哄拰鍧氬疄銆傛湭鏉ヤ簲骞达紝鍖楁枟鍗槦瀵艰埅涓庝綅缃湇鍔′骇涓氬皢瀹炵幇璺ㄨ秺寮忓彂灞曪紝甯傚満鍥介檯鍖栧拰鏈嶅姟鍏ㄧ悆鍖栧皢寰椾互瀹炵幇锛屽簲鐢ㄦ繁搴﹀拰骞垮害閮藉皢鏈夊ぇ骞呭害鎻愬崌锛屽競鍦烘綔鍔涘皢寰楀埌鏋佸ぇ鐨勯噴鏀撅紝浜т笟绔炰簤鑳藉姏灏嗘湁璐ㄧ殑鎻愬崌銆備骇涓氶摼缁撴瀯灏嗛€愭瓒嬩簬绋冲畾鎴愮啛锛屽眾鏃讹紝涓婃父灏嗗舰鎴愭嫢鏈夎嚜涓荤煡璇嗕骇鏉冪殑鐢熶骇鐮斿彂浣撶郴鍙婇厤濂椾骇涓氱幆澧冿紝鍦ㄥ浗闄呭垎宸ヤ腑鍗犳湁閲嶈鍦颁綅锛涗腑娓稿皢褰㈡垚涓€鎵瑰浗闄呯煡鍚嶄紒涓氬拰姘戞棌鍝佺墝锛屽湪鍥介檯甯傚満鍗犳嵁宸ㄥぇ浠介锛涗笅娓稿皢褰㈡垚鍏ㄧ悆鍖栫殑杩愯惀鏈嶅姟浣撶郴锛屽煿鑲插嚭鍏ㄧ悆鎬т綅缃湇鍔¤繍钀ュ晢銆?/span>
1銆佹牳蹇冪獊鐮?/span>
鍙戝睍鈥滀袱鑺袱绔竴浠垛€濓紝鍗筹細楂樼簿搴﹂珮鎬ц兘绯荤粺绾ц姱鐗囥€侀€氱敤瀵艰埅鑺墖銆佸鑸粓绔拰鎺堟椂缁堢銆?/span>3s杞欢锛屽甫鍔ㄤ骇涓氶摼鏁翠綋鍙戝睍銆傜洰鍓嶆垜鍥藉悇绾ф斂搴滈兘鍦ㄧн鏋佸姞蹇姱鐗囧強鐩稿叧澶╃嚎銆佹澘鍗＄殑鐮斿彂鍜屼骇涓氬寲姝ヤ紣锛屼緷鎵橀噸鐐归骞蹭紒涓氾紝鍔犻€熷寳鏂楃鎶€鎴愭灉杞寲涓庝骇涓氬寲锛屾彁楂樹紭鍔夸骇鍝佺殑浜ц兘涓庡競鍦轰唤棰濄€傞噸鐐规帹杩涚粓绔埗閫犱紒涓氬姞澶ф妧鏈敼閫犲姏搴︼紝澧炲己浜у搧鐢熶骇鑳藉姏锛屽缓鎴愬叏鍥介噸瑕佺殑缁堢鐢熶骇鍜岀郴缁熼泦鎴愪骇涓氬熀鍦般€傝繘涓€姝ユ敮鎸?/span>3s杞欢浼佷笟鎵╁ぇ瑙勬ā锛屼赴瀵屼骇鍝侊紝绉瀬鍚戞湇鍔′竴浣撳寲鏂瑰悜杞瀷锛屽苟鍔犲己鍚戞捣澶栧競鍦虹殑鎷撳睍銆?/span>
2銆佷腑鍥界簿搴?/span>
闅忕潃鍖楁枟鍦板熀澧炲己绯荤粺寤鸿鐨勫叏闈㈠惎鍔ㄥ拰楂樼簿搴﹀畾浣嶆妧鏈凡杈惧埌鍥介檯棰嗗厛姘村钩鐨勨€滃帢绫斥€濇按骞筹紝灏嗘帹鍔ㄩ珮绮惧害瀹氫綅鐨勫箍娉涘簲鐢ㄣ€傛澶栵紝闅忕潃琛屼笟鐨勯€愭鍙戝睍鍜屼簹绫崇骇瀹氫綅甯傚満闇€姹傜殑鍑虹幇锛岄珮绮惧害鍜屽鑸袱鑰呬箣闂寸殑鐣岄檺鏃ユ笎妯＄硦銆傞珮绮惧害鐨勨€滈珮绔綆鐢ㄢ€濃€斺€斾粠鍘樼背绾у埌浜氱背绾э紝瀵艰埅绮惧害鐨勨€滃悜涓婂彂鍔涒€濃€斺€斾粠鍗佸嚑绫冲埌绫冲埌浜氱背绾э紝灏嗘垚涓哄競鍦轰富娴併€傝瀺鍚堝湴鍩哄拰鏄熷熀澧炲己绯荤粺锛屽皢鍩硅偛鈥滀簹绫崇骇鈥濆簽澶х殑鏂板叴甯傚満銆?/span>
3銆佽法鐣岃瀺鍚?/span>
鈥滃崄涓変簲鈥濆寳鏂楀鑸皢瀹炵幇鈥滃ぉ鍩哄湴鍩恒€佸鍐呭澶栥€侀€氫俊瀵艰埅銆佸浗璁℃皯鐢熲€濆洓涓竴浣撹瀺鍚堛€傚寳鏂椾笌鍏跺畠gnss绯荤粺瀹炵幇澶╁熀鍏煎浜掓搷浣滆瀺鍚堬紝澶╁熀鍦板熀瀹炵幇鏃犵嚎鐢靛眰闈㈢殑閫氫俊瀵艰埅铻嶅悎锛屽鍐呭澶栧疄鐜板浼犳劅鍣ㄨ瀺鍚堬紝鍧氭寔鎰熺煡缃戙€佷紶杈撶綉鍜屾湇鍔＄綉鐨勨€滀笁缃戝悎涓€鈥濅骇涓氬彂灞曡矾绾垮浘锛屽疄鐜版硾鍦ㄧ殑鏅鸿兘鏃剁┖淇℃伅鏈嶅姟鍜屾棤鎵€涓嶅湪鐨勪綅缃湇鍔★紝鏈嶅姟鍥芥皯缁忔祹鐢熶骇銆佹皯浼楃ぞ浼氱敓娲诲拰鍥藉鍙戝睍鐢熸€併€?/span>
4銆佹椂绌烘湇鍔?/span>
浠ユ硾鍦ㄣ€佹櫤鑳姐€佺豢鑹蹭负澶у墠鎻愶紝闈㈠悜甯傚満锛屼績杩涜瀺鍚堬紝鍋氬嚭鐗硅壊锛屽垱鏂颁綅缃湇鍔★紝鎵撻€犲寳鏂楀鑸殑鍗囩骇鐗堬紝鍏呭垎鍙戞尌鏃剁┖淇℃伅鐨勬牳蹇冨嚌鑱氬姏銆佸熀纭€鏀拺鍔涘拰鍏宠仈甯﹀姩鍔涳紝灏嗏€滃ぇ銆佹櫤銆佷簯銆佺墿銆佺щ鈥濓紙澶ф暟鎹€佹櫤鑳藉煄甯傘€佷簯璁＄畻銆佺墿鑱旂綉銆佺щ鍔ㄤ簰鑱旂綉锛夌瓑姒傚康鎵撻€氳疮绌胯捣鏉ワ紝瀹炵幇鏈夋満铻嶅悎鍜岀郴缁熼泦鎴愶紝浣撶郴鍖栧湴鎺ㄨ繘涓浗鏃剁┖鏈嶅姟涓轰富浣撶殑鏅鸿兘淇℃伅浜т笟锛屾爲绔嬨€佹帹杩涘苟閫犲氨涓浗鍖楁枟鏃剁┖鏈嶅姟鍥藉鍝佺墝銆?/span>
5銆佹ā寮忓垱鏂?/span>
鍊熷姪浜掕仈缃戞€濈淮鍙戝睍鍖楁枟浜т笟锛屽钀ラ€犲寳鏂椾骇涓氱敓鎬併€佹彁渚涜涓氬簲鐢ㄥ強鏈嶅姟涓氬钩鍙扮瓑锛屽悜鏈嶅姟鐜妭寤朵几鍖楁枟浜т笟閾炬潯锛岄€氳繃鍚戠敤鎴锋彁渚涙湇鍔℃潵鐩堝埄銆傞拡瀵逛笉鍚屽簲鐢ㄩ鍩熼噰鍙栫伒娲荤殑鍟嗕笟妯″紡锛屽锛氫氦閫氳繍杈撻鍩熺殑鈥滅敤鎴峰厤璐瑰畨瑁呯粓绔€佹敹鍙栧勾璐规湇鍔♀€濇ā寮忥紱娴锋磱娓斾笟棰嗗煙鐨勨€滀綆浠风粓绔骇鍝?/span>鍏嶈垂搴旂敤骞冲彴闀挎湡杩愯惀鏈嶅姟鈥濇ā寮忥紱姘戠敓鍏崇埍棰嗗煙鐨勨€滀骇鍝?/span>鏅鸿兘浜掕仈缃?/span>鏈嶅姟鈥濇ā寮忋€?/span>
6銆佸叏鐞冩嫇灞?/span>
2012骞翠互鏉ワ紝鍖楁枟绯荤粺鏍规嵁鈥滃厛鍖哄煙銆佸悗鍏ㄧ悆鈥濈殑鎴樼暐閮ㄧ讲锛屽垎闃舵杩涜缁勭粐瀹炴柦锛屽舰鎴愪簡璧板嚭涓浗銆佸啿鐮村尯鍩熴€侀潰鍚戜笘鐣岀殑鏋佸瘜鐗硅壊鐨勫寳鏂楃郴缁熷簲鐢ㄥ彂灞曡矾绾裤€傘€婂浗瀹跺崼鏄熷鑸骇涓氫腑闀挎湡鍙戝睍瑙勫垝銆嬫彁鍑衡€滄帹鍔ㄦ捣澶栧競鍦哄紑鎷撯€濈殑涓昏浠诲姟锛屼负鎴戝浗鍖楁枟绯荤粺鐨勫叏闈㈠彂灞曟彁渚涗簡鎬濊矾鍜屾寚鍚戙€備簹澶湴鍖虹殑鍥藉湡闈㈢н鍗犲叏鐞?/span>21.3%锛屼汉鍙ｅ崰鍏ㄧ悆鐨?/span>57.2%锛屽鍗槦瀵艰埅浜у搧鍜屾湇鍔＄殑甯傚満闇€姹傚崄鍒嗗法澶с€?/span>
